What does a dentist earn?

Dentists diagnose and treat diseases of the teeth, periodontium and oral cavity – from prophylaxis and restorative care to endodontics, prosthetics, surgery and implantology. The path leads via a degree in dentistry with state exams and a licence to practise; many then start as preparatory assistants in a practice. Gross pay depends on region, employment vs. self-employment, specialisation and experience. As a guide, employed dentists in Germany in 2026 often earn about €6,500–€8,500 gross per month; during the preparatory assistantship typical ranges are around €4,200–€5,600.

Comic illustration of a dentist with a mouth mirror and drill at the treatment chair in a bright practice
Created with AI assistance and editorially reviewed

Salary by region (gross/month)

Region
Training (gross/month)
Qualified (gross/month)
Baden-Württemberg
3.700–5.400 €
6.800–9.400 €
Bavaria
3.650–5.350 €
6.700–9.200 €
Berlin
3.450–5.100 €
6.200–8.600 €
Brandenburg
3.200–4.700 €
5.500–7.600 €
Bremen
3.500–5.150 €
6.300–8.700 €
Hamburg
3.700–5.450 €
6.850–9.300 €
Hesse
3.600–5.300 €
6.750–9.150 €
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
3.100–4.550 €
5.400–7.400 €
Lower Saxony
3.550–5.200 €
6.200–8.600 €
North Rhine-Westphalia
3.550–5.250 €
6.500–8.950 €
Rhineland-Palatinate
3.750–5.500 €
6.400–8.850 €
Saarland
3.450–5.050 €
6.150–8.500 €
Saxony
3.200–4.750 €
5.550–7.700 €
Saxony-Anhalt
3.050–4.500 €
5.350–7.350 €
Schleswig-Holstein
3.400–5.000 €
6.100–8.450 €
Thuringia
3.100–4.600 €
5.450–7.500 €
Germany (average)
3.450–5.150 €
6.300–8.700 €

Orientation figures as of 2026. The training column refers to typical pay as a preparatory dental assistant after licensing; qualified means employed dentists in practices or medical care centres (mid-market orientation). Self-employed practice owners can differ widely. Actual pay depends on region, practice, specialisation, revenue share and experience and is not a guarantee.

Further training options

Option
Duration
Salary impact
Specialist dentist in oral surgery
approx. 4 years
often €8,000–€11,000
Specialist dentist in orthodontics
approx. 3–4 years
often €8,500–€12,000
Specialist dentist in periodontology
approx. 3 years
often €7,500–€10,000
Implantology curriculum
Months to about 1–2 years
often €7,200–€9,500
Master of Science / dental specialisation
approx. 2–3 years
often €7,500–€10,500
Practice start-up / establishment and practice management
Months to about 1 year
often €8,000–€15,000

Job and everyday work

Dentists combine diagnostics, treatment and patient communication: taking findings, explaining treatment plans and carrying out procedures precisely. Everyday work shifts between prophylaxis, restorative care, prosthetics and emergencies – with high hygiene standards, teamwork and clear responsibility for oral health and pain relief.

  • Take history and findings: examination, X-rays and documentation; advise clearly on treatment options.
  • Perform restorative and endodontic treatments – fillings, root canals and pain therapy.
  • Plan and deliver prosthetics and dentures; coordinate with the dental lab and team.
  • Prepare and perform surgical procedures (e.g. extractions); explain aftercare and risks.
  • Meet hygiene, quality and billing standards; help steer team leadership and practice workflows.
  • Use CPD and specialisation; prioritise emergency and pain patients and refer when needed.

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