What does a dentist earn?
Dentists diagnose and treat diseases of the teeth, periodontium and oral cavity – from prophylaxis and restorative care to endodontics, prosthetics, surgery and implantology. The path leads via a degree in dentistry with state exams and a licence to practise; many then start as preparatory assistants in a practice. Gross pay depends on region, employment vs. self-employment, specialisation and experience. As a guide, employed dentists in Germany in 2026 often earn about €6,500–€8,500 gross per month; during the preparatory assistantship typical ranges are around €4,200–€5,600.
Salary by region (gross/month)
Orientation figures as of 2026. The training column refers to typical pay as a preparatory dental assistant after licensing; qualified means employed dentists in practices or medical care centres (mid-market orientation). Self-employed practice owners can differ widely. Actual pay depends on region, practice, specialisation, revenue share and experience and is not a guarantee.
Further training options
Job and everyday work
Dentists combine diagnostics, treatment and patient communication: taking findings, explaining treatment plans and carrying out procedures precisely. Everyday work shifts between prophylaxis, restorative care, prosthetics and emergencies – with high hygiene standards, teamwork and clear responsibility for oral health and pain relief.
- Take history and findings: examination, X-rays and documentation; advise clearly on treatment options.
- Perform restorative and endodontic treatments – fillings, root canals and pain therapy.
- Plan and deliver prosthetics and dentures; coordinate with the dental lab and team.
- Prepare and perform surgical procedures (e.g. extractions); explain aftercare and risks.
- Meet hygiene, quality and billing standards; help steer team leadership and practice workflows.
- Use CPD and specialisation; prioritise emergency and pain patients and refer when needed.